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Why little Miss Li paid a man £1,600 to break her
legs
Li
Ping, an attractive 23-year-old from Beijing, split up with her
boyfriend, checked into a clinic and paid doctors £1,600 to break
her legs, just because she felt a little on the short side.
Over the
next few weeks, the fractured ends of her tibias were braced, pinned
and gradually screwed apart to extend the bones as they fused
together again.
Miss Li was
and remains an enthusiast for an extreme form of the current Asian
fashion for cosmetic surgery - artificial leg extensions.
She is also
an example of the dangers posed by an expanding and often
unscrupulous private health care system in China, in which
state-trained doctors can nowadays branch out for money with very
little supervision or regulation.
Miss Li's
legs failed to grow together properly. Despite the dramatic nature
of the surgery, she was sent home in 20 days. Six months later she
was in great pain and still unable to walk properly.
She is one
of at least 10 cases of patients crippled by the same clinic,
attached to the Fragrant Hills Hospital in western Beijing, which
led to its being closed down this week and warnings from the
ministry of health of the surgery's dangers.
But
officials admit that though the clinic was not of the necessary
standard to carry out the procedure, it may have done nothing
illegal.
The
transactions were arranged through a registered website, and the
clinic did not fall under the ministry's supervision.
Leg
extension surgery is a recognised form of treatment for severe cases
of orthopaedic disorder such as dwarfism, with a few operations
every year in the West.
But in China
it has become a popular way to boost height for the short and even
the not-so-short. Miss Li, who has been given a pseudonym at her
request, was just over 5ft 1in before her operation, but wanted to
grow two and a half inches.
Other women
having the operation at the same time, she said, were over 5ft 4in,
above the average woman's height in China.
Dr Xia Hetao,
who runs Beijing's largest leg extension clinic and is now trying to
repair the damage done to Miss Li and other victims, said that of
his 150 patients a year, only five per cent suffered severe leg
deformities.
Just under
four in five could be called short, while for the other 17 per cent
the treatment was purely cosmetic.
There is
status attached to being taller in China, where height is seen as
sign of wealth and Westernisation. Employers happily admit
considering both looks and height important in applicants. As well
as more obvious careers in the police and military, the Foreign
Ministry has a minimum height requirement for recruits, as it does
not want its diplomats to be looked down upon in negotiations.
But Miss Li,
who was training as a pharmacist, had no career reason for her
decision. "I just felt too short," she said at Dr Xia's Guangji
Hospital, just before a new operation to readjust the angle at which
her bones have grown back.
Xiangshan
Hospital said that it had closed its leg extension clinic since the
reports of injuries.
It did not
explain why it allowed the hospital to be used by a web-based firm
set up by an entrepreneur for operations carried out by surgeons
with no specialist expertise.
The
entrepreneur, Zhang Chunjiang, is now said to be in hiding.
Thousands of women have been maimed in simpler forms of cosmetic
surgery, including a case where breast implants made of a chemical
that is banned in the west leaked into women's bodies and rotted
flesh tissue.
Miss Li said
she still did not regret having the operation.
She has been
told that by next April she will be able to walk normally again – at
her new height.
By
Richard Spencer in Beijing
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